Finding an optimal/near-optimal scheduling algorithm to minimize the age of information (AoI) in a multi-source G/G/1 system is well-known to be a hard problem, more so if there is a transmission (energy) cost. In this paper, we consider a multi-source G/G/1 system and the goal is to minimize a weighted sum of the AoI of all sources, subject to an energy cost constraint.
In this paper, we consider a remote inference system, where a neural network is used to infer a time-varying target (e.g., robot movement), based on features (e.g., video clips) that are progressively received from a sensing node (e.g., a camera). Each feature is a temporal sequence of sensory data. The inference error is determined by (i) the timeliness and (ii) the sequence length of the feature, where we use Age of Information (AoI) as a metric for timeliness.
We consider the standard broadcast setup with a single server broadcasting information to a number of clients, each of which contains local storage (called cache) of some size, which can store some parts of the available files at the server. The centralized coded caching framework, consists of a caching phase and a delivery phase, both of which are carefully designed in order to use the cache and the channel together optimally. In prior literature, various combinatorial structures have been used to construct coded caching schemes.
We consider linear network erro correction (LNEC) coding when errors may occur on the edges of a communication network of which the topology is known. In this paper, we first present a framework of additive adversarial network for LNEC coding, and then prove the equivalence of two well-known LNEC coding approaches, which can be unified under this framework.
In this paper we consider the problem of localizing a set of broadband sources from a finite window of measurements. In the case of narrowband sources this can be reduced to the problem of spectral line estimation, where our goal is simply to estimate the active frequencies from a weighted mixture of pure sinusoids. There exists a plethora of modern and classical methods that effectively solve this problem. However, for a wide variety of applications the underlying sources are not narrowband and can have an appreciable amount of bandwidth.
In this paper, we present an efficient strategy to enumerate the number of $k$ -cycles, $g\leq k < 2g$ , in the Tanner graph of a quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (QC-LDPC) code with girth $g$ using its polynomial parity-check matrix $H$ . This strategy works for both $(d_{v},d_{c})$ -regular and irregular QC-LDPC codes.
This paper presents a soft decoding scheme based on the binary representations transferred from the parity-check matrices (PCMs) for Reed-Solomon (RS) codes. Referring to the modified binary PCM that has a systematic part and a high-density part corresponding to the least reliable variable nodes (LRVNs) and the most reliable variable nodes (MRVNs), respectively, an informed dynamic scheduling method, called Nested-Polling Residual Belief Propagation (NP-RBP), is applied to the corresponding Tanner graph.
Data availability (DA) attack is a well-known problem in certain blockchains where users accept an invalid block with unavailable portions. Previous works have used LDPC and 2-D Reed Solomon (2D-RS) codes with Merkle trees to mitigate DA attacks. These codes perform well across various metrics such as DA detection probability and communication cost.
The minimum Hamming distance of a linear block code is the smallest number of bit changes required to transform one valid codeword into another. The code’s minimum distance determines the code’s error-correcting capabilities. Furthermore, The number of minimum weight codewords, a.k.a. error coefficient, gives a good comparative measure for the block error rate (BLER) of linear block codes with identical minimum distance, in particular at a high SNR regime under maximum likelihood (ML) decoding. A code with a smaller error coefficient would give a lower BLER.
Coded computing is a method for mitigating straggling workers in a centralized computing network, by using erasure-coding techniques. Federated learning is a decentralized model for training data distributed across client devices. In this work we propose approximating the inverse of an aggregated data matrix, where the data is generated by clients; similar to the federated learning paradigm, while also being resilient to stragglers. To do so, we propose a coded computing method based on gradient coding.